Malaxi.com Kuala Lumpur History from Year 1857 - Year 2010 

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Year 1857
Kuala Lumpur began life in 1857, when Raja Abdullah decided to open up an area in the Klang Valley for tin prospectors who were assisted by Raja Jumaat of Lukut and 87 Chinese workers. They made their way through deep jungle and found tin in Ampang, Pudu and Batu. That was the moment which marked the start of Kuala Lumpur, from a tin miner's village to the capital of Malaysia.


Year 1862
Kuala Lumpur was a growing village. In Malay language meaning "muddy estuary". The village grew rapidly into new mining settlements. A civil war between two main Chinese gangs, Hal San and Ghee Hin was erupted at that period. Hai San won and Yap Ah Loy was one of their members. He rebuilt the devastated town and re-populated it with more Chinese miners. He also brought in Malay farmers to settle in Kuala Lumpur so as to provide food for the miners.

Year 1864
Yap Ah Loy built the Sze Ya Temple, which is currently the oldest Taoist Temple in Kuala Lumpur.

Year 1868
The legendary Yap Ah Loy became the 3rd Chinese Kapitan (Chinese Captain) of Kuala Lumpur and also one of the main forces contributing to the establishment of law and order in town until he passed away in 1885.

Year 1880
Kuala Lumpur became a modern town when British representative Sir Frank Swettenham developed the first city plan. The rich miners then built colonial houses. The price of tin rose, which was why Kuala Lumpur expanded dramatically during that period.

1887
After the railway to the harbor Klang city was opened, Kuala Lumpur became the capital state of Selangor.

1896
The Federated Malay States (FMS) was formed to unite the Sultans of four states and Kuala Lumpur was chosen as the capital. This city became the centre of British colonialism and Sir Frank Swettenham was the first Resident.

1946
When British proposed the formation to the Malayan Union, it was strongly opposed. This led to the formation of United Malays National Organization (UMNO) and also the inauguration of the Federation of Malaya in 1948.

1957
At Midnight, the Union Jack was lowered and the Malayan flag was raised. Tunku Abdul Rahman as the first Prime Minister of Malaya declared Merdeka (Independence). Malaysia then claimed independence on August 31 st after 151 years of British rule; Kuala Lumpur was then chosen as the capital of the independence Federation of Malaya.

1963
Malaysia was formed; incorporating Malaya, Singapore and North Borneo.

1970
Kuala Lumpur was granted a city status on 1 February 1970.

1974
Kuala Lumpur was detached from its mother state of Selangor and became an autonomy city (Wilayah Persekutuan or Federal Territory) with its own administration. The Federal Governmental Offices moved to Putrajaya on June 4 and the economy started to rebound.

2007
Kuala Lumpur celebrated its 50th year as the capital. and also its 50th year of independence.

2010
1MALAYSIA is an on-going campaign announced by Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Tun Razak calling for the cabinet, government agencies and civil servants to more strongly emphasize ethnic harmony, national unity, and efficient governance.

Vision 2020
The ultimate objective to transform Kuala Lumpur into a world- class city.

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